How to Surf: A 1960s Guide

by Joe Stammer // in Life

October 2, 2024

Surfing is a groovy way to catch some waves and have a blast in the water. The free-spirited and open-minded vibes of the surf culture is perfect for your identity and friendships. Spending time together on and off the waves creates strong bonds between surfers. Check out who has the biggest muscles. Are you looking for genuine friendships and romance in this new era? Let's surf!

How to Surf: A 1960s Guide

Surfing for Health and Fitness

Surfing will keep you stay fit and healthy, no one can deny that. It’s a full-body workout that strengthens your arms, shoulders, and core muscles from paddling and popping up on your board. Your legs and back get a workout too as you balance and maneuver on the waves. Spending hours in the ocean, you’re moving your body constantly. You will keep yourself in great shape without feeling like a chore.

Being in the ocean also has mental health benefits. The fresh air and salty water are invigorating, and the rhythmic sound of the waves can be very calming. Surfing helps reduce stress, making you feel more relaxed and at peace. Plus, the sun provides a natural source of vitamin D; it's good for your bones and overall well-being. Combine all these physical and mental benefits, and it’s clear why surfing is a fantastic activity for health and fitness.

Did You Know?

  • Surfboard Size: In the early 1960s, the average surfboard length was around 9 to 10 feet long, with a weight of about 25 to 40 pounds.
  • Surfboard Material: By the 1960s, most surfboards were made of polyurethane foam with fiberglass coating, replacing the older, heavier wooden boards.
  • Popularity Surge: Surfing's popularity skyrocketed in the 1960s, partly due to the influence of surf culture in music and film. It was estimated that the number of surfers in the U.S. grew from around 5,000 in 1950 to nearly 2 million by the end of the 1960s.
  • Cost of Surfboards: A typical surfboard in the 1960s cost between $100 and $150, which is approximately $850 to $1,300 in today's dollars.
  • Wetsuit Development: The modern wetsuit became widely adopted in the 1960s, particularly after the introduction of neoprene by Jack O'Neill, making surfing in colder waters more feasible.
  • Beach Boys Influence: The Beach Boys, a band heavily associated with surf culture, released their first album, "Surfin' Safari," in 1962, helping to popularize surfing nationwide.
  • First Professional Competitions: The first professional surfing competition, the Makaha International Surfing Championships, was held in Hawaii in 1954, but it wasn't until the 1960s that competitive surfing began to gain broader recognition.

Getting Started with Surfing

It’s not hard to get started with surfing, but you need to know a few basics. First for beginners, what kind of surfboard? you need a surfboard. Choose a longboard, because it's stable and easier to balance on. You can rent one from a local surf shop if you don’t have your own.

Next, you need to pick a good spot to surf. Beginners should look for a beach with small, gentle waves. Big waves might look exciting, but they’re tougher to handle. Check with local surfers or lifeguards about the best spots for newbies.

You’ll also need a wetsuit if the water is chilly. A wetsuit keeps you warm and helps you float. Make sure it fits snugly but not too tight. Now you’re ready to hit the beach and start learning to surf.

Before you get in the water, it's a good idea to watch the waves for a while. Notice how they break and where the surfers are catching them. This will give you a feel for the timing and rhythm of the waves. Take your time and don't rush into the water. It's always better to start slow and build your skills gradually.

Getting Started with Surfing

Learning to Paddle

Paddling is how you move your surfboard through the water. It’s a bit like swimming but with your body on the board.

  1. Lie down on your board, keeping your body centered. Your toes should just touch the end of the board. 
  2. Use your arms to paddle, pulling the water down your sides.
  3. Keep your strokes long and smooth.
  4. Avoid splashing, as this wastes energy.
  5. Your legs should be still, with your body relaxed. 

Strong paddling helps you catch waves and move through the surf. Practice paddling in calm water until you feel comfortable.

Practice paddling on dry land first. Lie on your board and mimic the paddling motion with your arms. This will help you get used to the movement before you try it in the water. Once you're in the water, start by paddling in shallow areas where you can still touch the bottom if needed. Gradually move to deeper water as you gain confidence.

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Catching Your First Wave

When you’re ready to catch a wave, paddle out to where the waves are breaking. Watch the waves for a bit to get a feel for their rhythm. When you see a wave you want to catch, start paddling towards the shore. You need to match the speed of the wave.

As the wave lifts your board, paddle hard and feel the board start to move with the wave. Keep paddling until you feel the wave taking you. Then, it’s time to pop up.

Timing is everything when catching a wave. Too early, and the wave will pass under you; too late, and you'll miss it. As you get more practice, you'll start to feel the right moment to start paddling. Remember, it's okay to miss a few waves. Each attempt helps you learn and improve.

Did You Know?

  • Women in Surfing: By the 1960s, women were making good inroads in surfing. Joyce Hoffman was one of the most famous female surfers of the decade, winning multiple national and international titles.
  • Global Spread: Surfing began to spread globally in the 1960s, with the sport becoming popular in Australia, South Africa, and France.
  • Media Coverage: The number of surf-related magazines grew in the 1960s, with "Surfer" magazine, founded in 1960, becoming a leading publication.
  • Economic Impact: Surfing contributed to the economy in coastal areas, with the surf industry (boards, clothing, and accessories) generating good revenue by the late 1960s.
  • Surf Movies: The 1960s saw the rise of surf movies, with Bruce Brown's "The Endless Summer" (1966) becoming one of the most iconic surf films of all time.
  • Surf Club Growth: The 1960s experienced a boom in surf clubs, with hundreds forming across the U.S., Australia, and other countries.
  • First World Surfing Championships: The first official World Surfing Championships were held in 1964 in Manly Beach, Australia.

Popping Up on Your Board

Popping up is how you go from lying on your board to standing. This is the trickiest part of surfing for beginners. Practice popping up on the beach first. Lie on your board, then push up with your hands and jump your feet under you. Try to land with your feet shoulder-width apart.

When you’re in the water;

  1. Paddle hard to catch the wave.
  2. As you feel the wave take your board, push up with your hands and jump your feet forward.
  3. Keep your knees bent and your weight centered.
  4. It might take a few tries, but don’t get discouraged.

Your first few pop-ups will be awkward for sure. Focus on keeping your movements smooth and controlled. Practice makes perfect, and each attempt gets you closer to standing up and riding the wave. Don't rush the process; take your time to get it right.

Riding the Wave

Once you’re up, you’re surfing!

  1. Keep your knees bent and your arms out for balance. 
  2. Look where you want to go, not at your feet.
  3. Shift your weight to turn the board.
  4. Lean back slightly to slow down or lean forward to speed up.

Stay relaxed and go with the flow of the wave. Surfing is all about feeling the wave and moving with it. It’s normal to fall a lot when you’re learning. Just hop back on your board and try again. Each wave is a new chance to improve.

As you ride the wave, you'll start to feel more comfortable with your movements. Experiment with turning and adjusting your speed. Enjoy the ride and have fun with it.

Safety Tips for Surfers

Whatever you do when you’re out on the waves, safety first.

  1. Always surf with a buddy. If you get into trouble, they can help. 
  2. Never surf in bad weather or if the waves are too big for your skill level.
  3. Keep an eye out for other surfers and swimmers. Collisions can be gnarly.
  4. Respect the rules of the surf zone and give right of way to surfers already riding a wave.
  5. If you get caught in a rip current, don’t panic. Paddle parallel to the shore until you’re out of the current, then paddle back in. Stay calm and conserve your energy.

Knowing your limits is key to staying safe. Don't push yourself too hard, especially when you're just starting out. Take breaks when you need to and listen to your body. Surfing should be fun, not dangerous.

Did You Know?

  • Cultural Impact: Surfing culture heavily influenced fashion in the 1960s, with board shorts, flip-flops, and casual beachwear becoming mainstream.
  • Surf Music Genre: Surf music, characterized by reverb-heavy guitar riffs, became popular in the 1960s, with bands like The Ventures and Dick Dale leading the charge.
  • Surfboard Innovation: The late 1960s saw the introduction of the shortboard revolution, with boards shrinking in size to around 6 to 7 feet, leading to more dynamic and radical surfing styles.
  • Surfing in the Olympics: Surfing was considered as a potential event for the 1964 Tokyo Olympics, but it didn't make the final cut. It wasn't until 2020 that surfing was included in the Olympic Games.
  • TV Influence: The 1960s TV show "Gidget," which aired from 1965 to 1966, played a role in popularizing surfing among young audiences, particularly teenage girls.
  • Environmental Awareness: The 1960s also saw the beginnings of environmental consciousness within the surf community, with growing concerns about pollution and coastal development threatening surfing spots.

Surf Etiquette

Now, here are some unwritten rules that help you get along with other surfers and keeps things cool in the lineup.

  1. Don’t drop in on someone else’s wave. The surfer closest to the breaking part of the wave has the right of way.
  2. Wait your turn and be patient. Everyone gets a chance. If you’re paddling out, try to avoid the path of surfers riding waves. Paddle around the breaking part of the wave if you can.
  3. Be friendly and respectful. A smile and a nod can go a long way. Surfing is about having fun and sharing good vibes with others.

Knowing the baic surf etiquette helps keep the peace in the water. When everyone follows the rules, the experience is better for everyone. Respect the local surfers and their spots. As a beginner, you'll learn a lot by watching and listening to more experienced surfers.

Keeping Fit for Surfing

Keeping Fit for Surfing

Surfing is a workout, so staying in shape helps. Swimming is great for building the muscles you use for paddling. Yoga can help with flexibility and balance, which are important for popping up and riding waves.

Regular exercise keeps you strong and ready for the surf. Even simple activities like jogging or biking can help. Staying fit makes surfing more fun and helps prevent injuries.

A good fitness routine includes strength training, cardio, and flexibility exercises. Focus on your core, arms, and legs. The better shape you're in, the easier surfing will be. Plus, staying fit means you'll have more energy to catch waves all day long.

Taking Care of Your Gear

Your surfboard and wetsuit are your tools for surfing, so taking care of them is smart.

  1. Rinse your board with fresh water after each session to remove salt and sand. 
  2. Store it out of direct sunlight to prevent damage.
  3. Check your board for dings and cracks. Small repairs can be done at home with a repair kit, but bigger damage might need a professional.
  4. Rinse your wetsuit with fresh water and hang it to dry inside out. Avoid leaving it in the sun, as UV rays can damage the material. 

Proper care keeps your gear in good shape and ready for your next surf session. Taking care of your gear also means checking it regularly. Make sure your leash is in good condition and your fins are secure. A little maintenance goes a long way in keeping your gear functional and safe.

Enjoy Camaraderie with Fellow Surfers

Surfing is not just a solo adventure; it's a social scene. Hanging out with fellow surfers can make the experience even more enjoyable. After a day of riding waves, gather around a bonfire on the beach. Share stories about the best rides of the day, laugh about the wipeouts, and enjoy some good tunes. It's a great way to bond and make new friends.

Compliment your fellow surfers about their well-built muscles. Most guys appreciate compliments about their hard work.

  • "Hey man, you're looking ripped out there! All that paddling really shows!"
  • "Dude, I gotta say, paddling next to you makes me want to hit the gym harder! You have some serious power in those strokes. The biceps to die for!" 
  • "You look super strong, man! Mind if I give your abs a high five? They look like they could crush a coconut!"

If they let you check out some more, that's a positive sign. Physical connections will make each surf session even more rewarding.

Build Close Friendships and More

Build Close Friendships And More

Are you enjoying free-spirited living? Do you want to have more open-minded attitudes? The surf scene is great to make close friendships with fellow surfers and more. Spend time together in and out of the water and build deep bonds. Share a beach house, take a shower together, and spend evenings talking about life and dreams. Surfing lifestyle will help you find meaningful relationships.

These close friendships sometimes blossom into deeper connections. If you find yourself attracted to a fellow surfer, don’t be afraid to express your feelings. The beach lifestyle is all about being true to yourself and others. You sure can a casual romance or a more serious relationship there. The laid-back surf culture is a supportive space for finding connections. Enjoy the waves, the sun, and the freedom to be yourself!

Your New Surf Lifestyle

Surfing is more than just a sport; it’s a way of life. Enjoy the beach, the ocean, and the good times with friends. Every wave is a chance to experience the stoke and have some fun.

Relax, take it easy, and enjoy the ride. Surfing is about the joy of being in the water and the thrill of catching waves. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced surfer, the surf lifestyle is all about good vibes and fun times.

The surf lifestyle is also about respecting the ocean and the environment. Keep the beaches clean, and be mindful of the impact you have on the natural surroundings. Surfing is a way to connect with nature, so treat it with care and respect.

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About the author 

Joe Stammer

I'm an ex-narcotic with a stutter, dedicated to helping drug addicts on their path to recovery through writing. I offer empathy and guidance to those who are struggling, fostering hope and resilience in their pursuit of a substance-free life. My message to those struggling is simple - seek help, don't waste your life, and find true happiness.

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